英语要求动词原形的句型总结
1. 使役动词 make / have / let
make / have / let + O + 动词原形
| 例句 | 意思 |
|---|---|
| The boss made him work overtime. | 老板让他加班 |
| I had the mechanic fix my car. | 我让修车师傅修车 |
| She let her son go out. | 她让儿子出去 |
2.感官动词 see / hear / feel / watch
see / hear / feel / watch + O + 动词原形
| 例句 | 意思 |
|---|---|
| I saw him enter the building. | 我看见他进了大楼 |
| She heard someone knock at the door. | 她听到有人敲门 |
| I felt the ground shake. | 我感到地面震动 |
⚠️ 注意：感官动词也可以接 -ing，但意思略有不同：
• saw him enter = 看见他进去（整个过程）
• saw him entering = 看见他正在进去（进行中）3.help + O + (to) 动词原形
help + O + 动词原形（to 可省略）
| 例句 | 意思 |
|---|---|
| This helped me understand the topic. | 这帮助我理解了这个话题 |
| Exercise helps the body recover faster. | 运动帮助身体更快恢复 |
4.助动词后
will / can / should / must / may + 动词原形
| 例句 |
|---|
| You should go now. |
| He can speak English. |
总结一览表
| 句型 | 结构 |
|---|---|
| 使役 | make / have / let + O + 原形 |
| 感官 | see / hear / feel + O + 原形 |
| 帮助 | help + O + 原形 |
| 助动词 | will/can/should + 原形 |
这几个句型在托业（TOEIC）中非常高频，值得重点记忆！